If you have particular preferences for your medical care in case you become incapacitated, you can set out your wishes using healthcare directives. These legal documents provide a way to communicate your healthcare decisions to family members and medical professionals when you cannot express them yourself.
You can specify your wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments, pain management, end-of-life care and even organ donation. The instructions you provide through healthcare directives are legally binding and enforceable in Washington as long as they comply with state laws and medical ethics.
What are the legal requirements?
To create valid healthcare directives in Washington, you must be at least 18 years old and of sound mind. The document must also be signed in the presence of two competent witnesses who are not related to you or entitled to any portion of your estate and are not directly involved in your medical care.
The importance and benefits of healthcare directives
Healthcare directives put you in control of your medical decisions during incapacitation. You can align your healthcare decisions with your values, beliefs and preferences in a legally enforceable document, which gives you authority over personal matters and peace of mind.
You also alleviate the decision-making burden on your loved ones during emotionally challenging times. There is a reduced likelihood of conflict and misunderstandings among loved ones when they know what you would have chosen.
Healthcare directives are not just for elderly individuals or those with serious illnesses. Accidents or sudden medical conditions can happen anytime, and having healthcare directives can help you prepare for such possibilities.
Taking the time to establish well-crafted healthcare directives and plan for other aspects of incapacitation can help you navigate difficult life moments. Reaching out for legal guidance to understand the nuances of healthcare directives can help create a comprehensive document and ensure legal compliance.